Monday, March 28, 2016

Symbols of Murder


Euripides develops a symbol in choosing to have Medea kill her two sons.  By destroying the fruit of her and Jason’s loins, she is representing the destructive demise of their marriage. Her decision is out of hatred for her husband that inherently transferred to them, and also her desire to destroy every living remainder of their relationship. On a larger scope, the murder is retaliation to the patriarchal society in which she lives. Perhaps she feels as though she did not have the choice to subsume the duties of motherhood, and she is demolishing her obligatory identity. To her, motherhood is “endur[ing] the useless pangs of childbirth” (1030). Also, killing her sons is destroying the next generation of male dictators. Overall, Medea’s revenge is representational to the oppressed women who suppressed their feelings of injustice and explode in vengeance.

 Sylvia Plath’s Poem "Daddy" also can be seen as a symbol of feminine rage.   Like Medea, the speaker is a woman who allegedly “murders” two men in her life: her husband and her father. Her need to overcome male dominance leads the speaker into an eruption of viciousness. Plath remarks, “Every woman adores a Fascist,” because she is acknowledging the rigid stereotype of men as forceful, and women “adoring” their demands. The tone teeters back and forth from personal anger for submitting to masculine force and recognizing how women find comfort and normality in gender roles. Consequently, the speaker in “Daddy” learns brutality from the men in her life, and therefore finds “equality” by employing a belligerent retaliation.  

2 comments:

  1. I completely agree with you! Medea is completely satisfied that "[her] claws have gripped [Jason's] heart" (43) severing their relationship. The Greeks, in general, seem to have a fixation with feminine rage. In Greek Mythology, Goddesses are in charge of Vengeance and Retribution, and their power is almost always directed towards men. Male superiority was probably so common because the men feared what the women would do if they gained power.

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  2. I really enjoyed reading your post! I agreed with how you analyzed Medea's motives from her point of view. I really liked the symbolism behind killing Jason's new wife and killing Jason and Medea's children. By "destroying the next generation of male dictators", Medea spills and eradicates Jason's bloodline. This reminded me of the movie _THE DEPARTED_ in which a female character who becomes pregnant after sleeping with two different men decides to switch the identity of the child's father in order to destroy one man's bloodline. In the movie, men without children are perceived as weak. In both the movie and the story, the longevity of bloodlines plays an extremely important role in the value of men.

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